Benzodiazepines are medicines that can be prescribed to help anxiety and sleep problems. However, the use of benzodiazepines with opioid drugs like heroin is common in people who use street drugs. This is linked to the high level of drug related deaths in the UK.
Opioid dependency can be treated safely with opioid agonist treatment (OAT) using methadone or buprenorphine on prescription. However, there is no similar treatment for people who are also dependent on benzodiazepines. This is a problem because street sourced benzodiazepines are being used by people being prescribed OAT. This increases risk of harm and affects their progress in treatment.
Funding acknowledgement
The project is funded by the National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Health Technology Assessment (HTA) programme (reference NIHR163461) and run by the University of Stirling. The views expressed are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily those of the NHS, the local service providers in England, the NIHR or the Department of Health & Social Care.
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